26.11.10

Everything You Need To Know About Construction Administration


  • The construction phase begins with the initiation of the project; the budget, design and the ultimate goal of the project directly affects the work of the contractor.
  • Always confer with your legal consultant for review of contracts and the front end of the specifications.
  • Know your project budget and add 10% to the Purchase Order per contract for contingencies
  • Know the District’s policy for Change Orders
  • Know the District’s timeline to process progress payments
  • Architect’s design
    • If it is a duplicate de
    • Include any District’s standards of materials and systems, i.e. locks, energy management systems
    • Make sure the District’s maintenance person has reviewed and signed off on the design
  • Specifications
    • Include special site conditions, such as relocation of utilities, extreme dust control
    • District approval of Superintendent and Project Manager
    • Require a two warranty period, longer on equipment
  • Bidding Process
    • Wide public advertisement, not just in your area
    • Place documents in Plan Rooms
    • Determine who should get plans for a deposit
    • Determine bid date, check other projects bidding and allow 4 weeks for a bid period
  • General Contractor Requirement
    • Minimum one complete new school in the last five years of similar size
    • Minimum of one school modernization in the last three years of similar complexity
  • Selection of Contractor
    • Review and interview the three low bidders
    • Review their projects for the last 3-5 years
    • Contact the previous project Architect, District Rep, and District Maintenance person
    • DOCUMENT ALL RESPONSES
  • Start of Construction
    • Start a project binder to contain correspondence, meeting minutes and notes
    • All correspondence must go through the Architect
    • If there are major problems send copies to your legal consultant, now
    • Resolve problems at the lowest level and at the earliest time
  • Pre-Construction Meeting
    • At the meeting have YOUR TEAM, the architect, contractor, DSA inspector, testing agency, major subs, principal (if known)
    • Architect is interpreter of documents
    • Set weekly meeting day and time; you must be there to know what’s going on!!
    • Determine day for review of progress payments, this is the contractor’s life line
    • Indicate District’s policy on Change Orders
    • Indicate the policy on visits by Labor groups
    • Time of construction required by City
    • Who responds to neighbor complaints
    • Inspection of work prior to covering
    • No non-approved materials on site
    • No import of non-approved soil
  • Weekly Meetings
    • Architect records minutes of the meeting
    • Identify a response person and date for each item
    • There will be changes to the design!!!
    • There will be work installed incorrectly!!!
    • The District will make changes!!!
    • There will be unforeseen conditions!!!
    • Play nicely, lose the egos
  • Progress Payments
    • As-built drawings and specifications must be up to date
    • Architect, Inspector and Owner must ALL agree on percentage complete
    • Process payment in a timely manner!!
    • Require waivers when necessary
    • Review Escrow Account monthly
  • Project Close-Out
    • Archives, all as-built drawings (CAD) and specifications, shop drawings, samples manuals, etc.
    • Maintenance department makes final inspection
    • Determine maintenance schedule of equipment
    • Final waivers
    • List of service providers for equipment
  • Post Completion Inspection
    • At the end of the first year of operation, have the architect and maintenance inspect the project
    • Provide a list of design concerns
    • Provide a list of warranty items
    • Architect to interview the educational staff and provide a report
  • Major Problems
    • Architect, if they cannot respond timely
    • Contractor, if they cannot respond timely
    • Deal with the problems and don’t be afraid to fire a consultant or contractor
    • Resolve the problems at the lowest level and at the earliest time

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